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Peer-reviewed Study

This category encompasses original research on attribution that has undergone peer review. It applies to specific studies; not to reviews or meta-analyses of the studies.

National contributions to climate change due to historical emissions of carbon dioxide, methane, and nitrous oxide since 1850

March 2023
Matthew W. Jones, Glen P. Peters, Thomas Gasser, Robbie M. Andrew, Clemens Schwingshackl, Johannes Gütschow, Richard A. Houghton, Pierre Friedlingstein, Julia Pongratz, Corinne Le Quéré
Scientific Data (Nature)
This study introduces a dataset detailing the national contributions to global warming caused by CO2, CH4, and N2O emissions from 1851 to 2021. It emphasizes the importance of national accountability offers insights into cumulative impacts. Read More →

Attribution of the 2015 drought in Marathwada, India from a multivariate perspective

March 2023
Mariam Zachariah, Savitri Kumari, Arpita Mondal, Karsten Haustein, Friederike E.L. Otto
Weather and Climate Extremes
This peer-reviewed study uses observations and large ensembles of regional climate model simulations to understand and attribute a devastating drought in Marathwada, India in 2015 that caused crop losses and deaths. Read More →

Climate change as a global amplifier of human–wildlife conflict

February 2023
Briana Abrahms, Neil H. Carter, T. J. Clark-Wolf, Kaitlyn M. Gaynor, Erik Johansson, Alex McInturff, Anna C. Nisi, Kasim Rafiq, Leigh West
Nature Climate Change
This peer-reviewed study synthesizes global evidence of climate-driven conflicts between humans and wildlife, and introduces a framework to describe distinct environmental, ecological and sociopolitical pathways of climate wildlife conflict.Read More →

Increasing sequential tropical cyclone hazards along the US East and Gulf coasts

February 2023
Dazhi Xi, Ning Lin, Avantika Gori
Nature Climate Change
In this peer-reviewed study, the authors investigate the change in sequential hurricane hazards. The study finds that the chance of sequential cyclone hazards has been increasing over the past several decades at many US locations.Read More →

When Will the Unprecedented 2022 Summer Heat Waves in Yangtze River Basin Become Normal in a Warming Climate?

February 2023
Feng Ma, Xing Yuan
Geophysical Research Letters
This peer-reviewed study examines the record-breaking 2022 heat wave in the Yangtze River basin, and concludes that without mitigation efforts (SSP585), the record-breaking heat would emerge as normal during 2050s.Read More →

Greenhouse Gases Emissions: Estimating Corporate Non-Reported Emissions Using Interpretable Machine Learning

February 2023
Jérémi Assael, Thibaut Heurtebize, Laurent Carlier, François Soupé
Sustainability
This study presents a novel interpretable machine learning model designed to estimate Scope 1 and Scope 2 GHG emissions for companies that do not report them by using data from the Carbon Disclosure Project (CDP) database. Read More →

Black carbon aerosols over Indian Ocean have unique source fingerprint and optical characteristics during monsoon season

February 2023
Krishnakant Budhavant, August Andersson, H. Holmstrand, Örjan Gustafsson
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
This peer-reviewed study examines black carbon aerosols over the Indian ocean during the less-studied monsoon season, finding that savanna-burning fires from Africa periodically account for half of BC loadings over the Indian Ocean.Read More →

Glacial lake outburst floods threaten millions globally

February 2023
Caroline Taylor, Tom R. Robinson, Stuart Dunning, J. Rachel Carr, Matthew Westoby
Nature Communications
This peer-reviewed study examines the growing threat of glacial lake outburst floods, and show that 15 million people globally, particularly in high-mountain Asian and the Andes, are exposed to potential glacial lake outburst flooding.Read More →

Shifts in vegetation activity of terrestrial ecosystems attributable to climate trends

February 2023
Steven Higgins, Timo Conradi, and Edward Muhoko
Nature Geoscience
This peer-reviewed study uses datasets on vegetation dynamics of 100 sites over the past 40 years to analyze the impact of anthropogenic climate change on vegetation in all terrestrial ecosystem types.Read More →

Recent and future declines of a historically widespread pollinator linked to climate, land cover, and pesticides

January 2023
William M. Janousek, Margaret R. Douglas, Syd Cannings, Marion A. Clément, Casey M. Delphia, Jeffery G. Everett, Richard G. Hatfield, Douglas A. Keinath, Jonathan B. Uhuad Koch, Lindsie M. McCabe, John M. Mola, Jane E. Ogilvie, Imtiaz Rangwala, Leif L. Richardson, Ashley T. Rohde, James P. Strange, Lusha M. Tronstad, and Tabitha A. Graves
Proceedings of the National Academy of the Sciences
This peer-reviewed study uses bayesian statistical methods to evaluate impacts of climate change on bumble bee populations. Bumble bees are projected to experience significant population decline over the next century due to climate-driven stressors. Read More →

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