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Peer-reviewed Study

This category encompasses original research on attribution that has undergone peer review. It applies to specific studies; not to reviews or meta-analyses of the studies.

Attribution of the Australian bushfire risk to anthropogenic climate change

March 2021
Geert Jan van Oldenborgh, Folmer Krikken, Sophie Lewis, Nicholas J. Leach, Flavio Lehner, Kate R. Saunders, Michiel van Weele, Karsten Haustein, Sihan Li, David Wallom, Sarah Sparrow, Julie Arrighi, Roop K. Singh, Maarten K. van Aalst, Sjoukje Y. Philip, Robert Vautard, Friederike E. L. Otto
Natural Hazards and Earth System Sciences
Heat extremes have become more likely by at least a factor of 2 due to the long-term warming trend.Read More →

Spatial and temporal changes in climate extremes over northwestern North America: the influence of internal climate variability and external forcing

March 2021
Mohammad Hasan Mahmoudi, Mohammad Reza Najafi, Harsimrenjit Singh, Markus Schnorbus
Springer
This study contains an assessment of the impacts of climate change on extreme temperature and precipitation over the Columbia, Fraser, Peace and Campbell River basins in northwestern North America.Read More →

Food systems are responsible for a third of global anthropogenic GHG emissions

March 2021
M. Crippa, E. Solazzo, D. Guizzardi, F. Monforti-Ferrario, F. N. Tubiello, A. Leip
Nature
In 2015, food-system emissions amounted to 18 Gt CO2 equivalent per year globally, representing 34% of total GHG emissions. Read More →

Multidecadal climate oscillations during the past millennium driven by volcanic forcing

March 2021
Michael E. Mann, Byron A. Steinman, Daniel J. Brouillette, & Sonya K. Miller
Science
Using an ensemble of climate models to evaluate the causes of the Atlantic Multidecadal Oscillation, the authors find no evidence to show that it has been purely internally generated during the last millennium.Read More →

Spatiotemporal patterns of industrial carbon emissions at the city level

February 2021
Lei Chena, Linyu Xu, Yanpeng Cai, Zhifeng Yang
Elsevier
This study aimed to measure the industrial carbon emissions by energy consumption and the cement production process in Guangdong from 2005–2015.Read More →

Continent-wide tree fecundity driven by indirect climate effects

February 2021
James S. Clark, Robert Andrus, Melaine Aubry-Kientz, Yves Bergeron, Michal Bogdziewicz, Don C. Bragg, Dale Brockway, Natalie L. Cleavitt, Susan Cohen, Benoit Courbaud, Robert Daley, Adrian J. Das, Michael Dietze, Timothy J. Fahey, Istem Fer, Jerry F. Franklin, Catherine A. Gehring, Gregory S. Gilbert, Cathryn H. Greenberg, Qinfeng Guo, Janneke HilleRisLambers, Ines Ibanez, Jill Johnstone, Christopher L. Kilner, Johannes Knops, Walter D. Koenig, Georges Kunstler, Jalene M. LaMontagne, Kristin L. Legg, Jordan Luongo, James A. Lutz, Diana Macias, Eliot J. B. McIntire, Yassine Messaoud, Christopher M. Moore, Emily Moran, Jonathan A. Myers, Orrin B. Myers, Chase Nunez, Robert Parmenter, Sam Pearse, Scott Pearson, Renata Poulton-Kamakura, Ethan Ready, Miranda D. Redmond, Chantal D. Reid, Kyle C. Rodman, C. Lane Scher, William H. Schlesinger, Amanda M. Schwantes, Erin Shanahan, Shubhi Sharma, Michael A. Steele, Nathan L. Stephenson, Samantha Sutton, Jennifer J. Swenson, Margaret Swift, Thomas T. Veblen, Amy V. Whipple, Thomas G. Whitham, Andreas P. Wion, Kai Zhu & Roman Zlotin.
Nature Communications
Climate change that stimulates tree growth can make smaller trees produce more seeds per year, but also can render larger trees less able to reproduce.Read More →

Heat Waves, Climate Change, and Economic Output

February 2021
Steve Miller, Kenn Chua, Jay Coggins, Hamid Mohtadi
Oxford Academic
Using a global dataset spanning 1979–2016, the authors show agricultural losses from past heat waves are up to an order of magnitude larger than suggested by standard approaches.Read More →

Anthropogenic climate change is worsening North American pollen seasons

February 2021
William R. L. Anderegg, John T. Abatzoglou, Leander D. L. Anderegg, Leonard Bielory, Patrick L. Kinney & Lewis Ziska
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
Long-term pollen data from 60 North American stations and Earth system model simulations quantify the role of human-caused climate change in continental patterns in pollen concentrations.Read More →

Increasing importance of temperature as a contributor to the spatial extent of streamflow drought

February 2021
Manuela I Brunner, Daniel L Swain, Eric Gilleland, Andrew W Wood
IOPscience
The authors conclude that continued global warming may further increase drought extents, requiring adaptation of regional drought management strategies.Read More →

Increased outburst flood hazard from Lake Palcacocha due to human-induced glacier retreat

February 2021
R. F. Stuart-Smith, G. H. Roe, S. Li & M. R. Allen
Nature Geoscience
The retreat of Palcaraju glacier cannot be explained by natural variability alone, as human-induced warming equals between 85 and 105% (5–95% confidence interval) of the observed 1 °C warming in this region.Read More →

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