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Peer-reviewed Study

This category encompasses original research on attribution that has undergone peer review. It applies to specific studies; not to reviews or meta-analyses of the studies.

Extremes become routine in an emerging new Arctic

September 2020
Laura Landrum, Marika M. Holland
Nature
This study shows how the Arctic is transitioning from a dominantly frozen state.Read More →

Extreme heat and stock market activity

September 2020
Jonathan Peillex, Imane El Ouadghiri, Mathieu Gomes, Jamil Jaballah
Elsevier
Empirical analyses show that, on average, trading volumes fall significantly (between 4% and 10%) when maximum daily temperatures exceed 30 °C (86 °F).Read More →

Quantifying national responsibility for climate breakdown: an equality-based attribution approach for carbon dioxide emissions in excess of the planetary boundary

September 2020
Jason Hickel
Elsevier
This analysis proposes a novel method for quantifying national responsibility for damages related to climate changeRead More →

The contribution of global aviation to anthropogenic climate forcing for 2000 to 2018

September 2020
D.S. Lee, D.W. Fahey, A. Skowron, M.R. Allen, U. Burkhardt, Q. Chen, S.J. Doherty, S. Freeman, P.M. Forster, J. Fuglestvedt, A. Gettelman, R.R. De León, L.L. Lim, M.T. Lund, R.J. Millar, B. Owen, J.E. Penner, G. Pitari, M.J. Prather, R. Sausen, L.J. Wilcox,
Atmospheric Environment
Global aviation contributes a few percent to anthropogenic radiative forcing. Comprehensive and quantitative calculations of aviation effects are presented.Read More →

Human contribution to the record-breaking June and July 2019 heatwaves in Western Europe

August 2020
Robert Vautard, Maarten van Aalst, Olivier Boucher, Agathe Drouin, Karsten Haustein, Frank Kreienkamp, Geert Jan van Oldenborgh, Friederike E L Otto, Aur´elien Ribes, Yoann Robin, Michel Schneider, Jean-Michel Soubeyroux, Peter Stott, Sonia I Seneviratne, Martha M Vogel, Michael Wehner
Environmental Research Letters
This peer-reviewed study examined two extreme heatwaves in Western Europe in 2019, finding that their frequency and intensity were influenced by climate change.Read More →

Anthropogenic Climate Change and Glacier Lake Outburst Flood Risk: Local and Global Drivers and Responsibilities for the Case of Lake Palcacocha, Peru

August 2020
Christian Huggel, Mark Carey, Adam Emmer, Holger Frey, Noah Walker-Crawford, and Ivo Wallimann-Helmer
Natural Hazards and Earth System Sciences
Analysis of lake Palcacocha's case in the Andes of Peru, which offers a representative model for other glacier lakes and related risks around the world because it features a dynamic evolution of flood risk driven by physical and socioeconomic factorsRead More →

Anthropogenic warming forces extreme annual glacier mass loss

August 2020
Lauren J. Vargo, Brian M. Anderson, Ruzica Dadić, Huw J. Horgan, Andrew N. Mackintosh, Andrew D. King, Andrew M. Lorrey
Nature Climate Change
Glacier mass balance is simulated using temperature and precipitation from multiple climate model ensembles. The authors estimate extreme mass loss was six (2011) and ten (2018) times more likely to occur with anthropogenic forcing than without.Read More →

Extinction risk assessment of a Patagonian ungulate using population dynamics models under climate change scenarios

July 2020
Carlos Riquelme, Sergio A. Estay, Rafael Contreras, Paulo Corti
International Journal of Biometeorology
Huemul population is currently in a quasi-extinction process, with extinction probabilities increasing with climate change.These results are crucial for conservation of species like huemul that have low densities and are threatened by climate change.Read More →

Fingerprints of external forcing agents on Sahel rainfall: aerosols, greenhouse gases, and model-observation discrepancies

July 2020
Kate Marvel, Michela Biasutti and Céline Bonfils
IOP Publishing Ltd
Using multiple characteristics of Sahel precipitation, the study constructs a multivariate fingerprint that allows to distinguish between the model-predicted responses to greenhouse gases and anthropogenic aerosols.Read More →

The effects of anthropogenic and volcanic aerosols and greenhouse gases on twentieth century Sahel precipitation

July 2020
Rebecca Jean Herman, Alessandra Giannini, Michela Biasutti and Yochanan Kushnir
Scientific Reports
This study simulations highlight the importance of anthropogenic and volcanic aerosols over GHG in generating forced Sahel rainfall variability in models.Read More →

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