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Peer-reviewed Study

This category encompasses original research on attribution that has undergone peer review. It applies to specific studies; not to reviews or meta-analyses of the studies.

Global Warming Drives a Threefold Increase in Persistence and 1°C Rise in Intensity of Marine Heatwaves

April 2025
Marta Marcos, Angel Amores, Miguel Agulles, Xiangbo Feng
PNAS
This study provides a quantitative assessment of global warming's impact on marine heatwaves and concludes that global warming has contributed to both the increased frequency and intensity of marine heatwaves.Read More →

Temperature Thresholds Induce Abrupt Shifts in Biodiversity and Ecosystem Services in Montane Ecosystems Worldwide

April 2025
Xiao-Min Zeng, Miguel Berdugo, Tadeo Saez-Sandino, Manuel Delgado-Baquerizo
PNAS
This study finds that biodiversity and ecosystem services have abrupt responses to local temperature variation, which highlights the sensitivity of montane ecosystems to climate change.Read More →

Estimating the Sea Level Rise Responsibility of Industrial Carbon Producers

March 2025
Shaina Sadai et al.
Environmental Research Letters
This study attributes up to 58% of surface air temperature rise and up to 37% of observed global mean sea level rise to the 122 largest fossil fuel and cement producers.Read More →

Attributing Global Impacts of Local Extremes to Climate Change for Improving Loss and Damage Estimates

March 2025
Camille J Mora et al.
Environmental Research Letters
This study addresses methodologies in attribution science to estimate loss and damages attributed to a climate change-driven extreme event.Read More →

Psychological Impacts of Climate Change on US Youth

February 2025
Ans Vercammen, Britt Wray, Yoshika S. Crider, Emma L. Lawrance
PNAS
This study looks at psychological responses to climate change impacts in youths and finds that climate-related impacts are linked to increased anxiety and other psychological impacts.Read More →

Attributing Heatwave-Related Mortality to Climate Change: A Case Study of the 2009 Victorian Heatwave in Australia

January 2025
Sarah E. Perkins-Kirkpatrick et al.
Environmental Research: Climate
This study assesses the attribution of mortalities from an Australian heatwave to climate change. It focuses specifically on the 2009 heatwave in Victoria. Read More →

Human-Caused Ocean Warming Has Intensified Recent Hurricanes

November 2024
Daniel M Gilford, Joseph Giguere and Andrew J Pershing
Environmental Research: Climate
This study offers an attribution framework to establish the causal connection between human-driven ocean warming and hurricane intensity.Read More →

Attributing Human Mortality from Fire PM2.5 to Climate Change

October 2024
Chae Yeon Park, Kiyoshi Takahashi, Shinichiro Fujimori, Thanapat Jansakoo, Chantelle Burton, Huilin Huang, Sian Kou-Giesbrecht, Christopher P. O. Reyer, Matthias Mengel, Eleanor Burke, Fang Li, Stijn Hantson, Junya Takakura, Dong Kun Lee, Tomoko Hasegawa
Nature Climate Change
In this peer-reviewed study, the authors assess the impact of climate change on global mortalities that can be attributed to fine particulate matter (PM2.5) generated from wildfires. Read More →

Trends of Heat-Related Deaths in the US, 1999-2023

August 2024
Jeffrey T. Howard, Nicole Androne, Karl C. Alcover
JAMA
This peer-reviewed study investigated the trends in heat-related mortality in the US from 1999-2023, and found mortality rates increased in that time period.Read More →

The Footprint of Human-induced Climate Change on Heat-Related Deaths in the Summer of 2022 in Switzerland

July 2024
Ana M. Vicedo-Cabrera, Evan de Schrijver, Dominik L. Schumacher, Martina S. Ragettli, Erich M. Fischer, Sonia I. Seneviratne
Environmental Research Letters
In this peer-reviewed study, the authors quantify the heat-related mortality burden attributed to human-induced climate change in Switzerland during the summer of 2022.Read More →

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