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Hurricane Ida’s Blackout-Heatwave Compound Risk in a Changing Climate

Summary/Abstract

This study examines the increased tropical cyclone-blackout-heatwave compound risk in Louisiana. Using projections of tropical cyclones, sea level rise, heatwaves, and power system resilience modeling, the study concludes that “the return period for a compound event comparable to Hurricane Ida (2021), with approximately 35 million customer hours of simultaneous power outage and heatwave exposure in Louisiana,” is expected to decrease by 17 times in this century. The return period in the historical climate of 1980-2005 is approximately 278 years, but the return period in the 2070-2100 climate under an SSP5-8.5 emissions scenario is only 16.2 years.

View Resource
May 2025
Kairui Feng, Ning Lin, Avantika Gori, Dazhi Xi, Min Ouyang, and Michael Oppenheimer
Nature Communications
Peer-reviewed Study
United States
Extreme Event Attribution
Extreme Event Attribution → Cross-cutting Research

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